Even so, the work on his much-praised book was continued by others. Longman's publication reportedly began in , after their acquisition of the J. Parker publishing business. In September , reference to the English edition was dropped and it was published as the Fourteenth Edition , edited by Bern B.
Gallaudet, F. Brockway, and J. McMurrich, who also edited the Fifteenth Edition October There is also an edition dated which does still reference the English edition stating it is 'A New Edition, Thoroughly Revised by American Authorities, from the thirteenth English Edition' and edited by T. Pickering Pick, F. The Sixteenth Edition October was edited by J.
Spitzka edited the Eighteenth Oct. The 'American' editions then continued with consecutive numbering from the Twentieth onwards, with W. Lewis editing the 20th September. Gross edited the 25th August , 26th July , 27th August , 28th August , and 29th January Carmine D. Clemente edited and extensively revised the 30th edition October Sometimes separate editing efforts with mismatches between British and American edition numbering led to the existence, for many years, of two main 'flavours' or 'branches' of Gray's Anatomy : the U.
This can easily cause misunderstandings and confusion, especially when quoting from or trying to purchase a certain edition. For example, a comparison of publishing histories shows that the American numbering kept roughly apace with the British up until the 16th editions in , with the American editions either acknowledging the English edition, or simply matching the numbering in the 14th, 15th and 16th editions.
Then the American numbering crept ahead, with the 17th American edition published in , while the 17th British edition was published in This increased to a three-year gap for the 18th and 19th editions, leading to the publication of the New American from the Eighteenth English , which brought the numbering back into line.
Both 20th editions were then published in the same year Thereafter, it was the British numbering that pushed ahead, with the 21st British edition in , and the 21st American edition in This discrepancy continued to increase, so that the 30th British edition was published in , while the 30th and last American edition was published in The newest, 41st edition of Gray's Anatomy was published on 25 September by Elsevier in both print and online versions, and is the first edition to have enhanced online content including anatomical videos and a bonus Gray's imaging library.
The 41st edition also has 24 specially invited online commentaries on contemporary anatomical topics such as advances in electron and fluorescent microscopy; the neurovascular bundles of the prostate; stem cells in regenerative medicine; the anatomy of facial aging; and technical aspects and applications of diagnostic radiology. All editions of Gray's Anatomy previous to the 39th were organized by systemic anatomy i.
The editors of the 39th edition acknowledged the validity of both approaches but switched to regional anatomy by popular demand. Older, out-of-copyright editions of the book continue to be reprinted and sold, particularly on the internet.
However it is not always clear which British or American edition these books are republications of. If you feel that we have violated your copyrights, then please contact us immediately. You may send an email to arshadullahbangash gmail. Comments I have downloaded books from this site i love it thank you guys. I was able to get downloaded books which I wanted. So it was easy. Thanks for getting the link to do that.
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